Birch, Fountain

Betula occidentalis

AKA: Red Birch or Water Birch

Categories: Native to North America, Native to the Prairies, Seedless/Fruitless, Trees, Unique bark

Size (HxW): 30’ x 15’

Growth Habit: Upright, vase

Planting Location: Exposed

Zone 2b

Dark green foliage turns yellow in fall
Unique dark purple-brown bark
Sap can be used to make syrup
Produces catkins in spring
Makes a great feature or shade tree
Fast growth rate (2-3’/yr)
Native to Manitoba
Life expectancy: 40-60 years
Row spacing: minimum 10-15’ apart
Root space: minimum 15-20’ from foundations

Plant Care:

● Prune to shape in summer; may bleed sap in colder weather ● Requires even moisture & well drained soil ● Additional watering recommended during dry seasons ● Tolerates heavy clay & sandy soil ● Susceptible to Bronze Birch Borer: only affects weak & dehydrated trees